Supreme Court of India (Division Bench (DB)- Two Judge)

Appeal (Civil), 7148 of 2008, Judgment Date: Nov 24, 2014

                                                              Non-Reportable


                        IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

                        CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                             I.A. No. 7 of 2014

                                     IN

                        CIVIL APPEAL NO.7148 OF 2008



   CALCUTTA PORT TRUST & ORS.                           .........APPELLANTS


                                     Vs.


ANADI KUMAR DAS (CAPT) & ANR.                          .........RESPONDENTS



                                    O R D E R


   V.GOPALA GOWDA, J.




      This Interlocutory Application is filed  by  the  applicant-respondent

for modifying the operative part of  the  final  judgment  and  order  dated

13.11.2013 passed by this Court in Civil Appeal No. 7148 of  2008  directing

the appellants Calcutta Port Trust to disburse the  arrears  of  pension  to

the applicant-respondent stating various facts mainly alleging that  despite

the judgment and order dated 13.11.2013, though this Court has  ordered  for

disbursement of pension to the claimant-applicant, the Calcutta  Port  Trust

has not cleared the outstanding dues payable to him in so far as he  applied

for pension  to the competent authority to come over to the  pension  scheme

by submitting an application on 23.07.2001 by switching over to the  pension

scheme from CPF Scheme. Despite legal notice dated 27.05.2014, the  Calcutta

Port Trust has taken it to mean that the applicable date  for  the  purposes

of disbursement of  pension  to  the  respondent  as  he  was  permitted  to

exercise his option by condoning the delay in submitting his application  is

the judgment dated 13.11.2013, wherein this Court while  setting  aside  the

impugned judgment and order specifically directed the  Calcutta  Port  Trust

to  allow  respondent  to  exercise  option  in  terms  of  Circular   dated

19.02.1986 and as the option  has  been  allowed,  expressly  and  impliedly

stands condoned.



2.    The said application is opposed by the Calcutta Port Trust  by  filing

a  detailed  statement  of  counter  traversing  averments   made   in   the

application and prayed for dismissal of the application  and  mainly  placed

reliance upon Order XL of the Supreme Court Rules, 1966.


3.    We have heard the learned Attorney General      Mr. Mukul Rohtagi  and

Mr. Jayant Bhushan, learned senior counsel appearing for the appellants  and

Mr. Ajay G. Majithia, learned counsel for the applicant-respondent.


4.    It is submitted by the learned Attorney General that similarly  placed

petitions of 15 other writ petitioners are pending both  before  this  Court

as well in the High Court of Calcutta at various stages seeking  condonation

of the belated option furnished to the appellants  to  switch  over  to  the

pension scheme from the CPF scheme.  If the present application is  allowed,

all those similarly  placed  officers/employees  may  also  seek  a  similar

dispensation and if the same  is  extended  to  the  ex-employees  or  their

dependents, the yearly impact to the Calcutta Port Trust  would  be  in  the

range of Rs. 576.24 crores p.a. and the arrears payable from 1962  would  be

to the tune of Rs.10,191.22 crores.  They  further  contended  that  if  the

appellants are required to  pay  the  pension  benefit  as  claimed  by  the

respondent by interfering the operative portion of the  order,  the  arrears

would have to be  paid to  him  nearly  about  Rs.25  lakhs.   Further,  the

Calcutta Port Trust  is  undergoing  severe  financial  stress  and  further

placing strong reliance upon the reasoning portion  of  the  judgment  dated

13.11.2013 particularly, the para 24 which reads thus:


"In the result, the appeal is allowed, the impugned judgment and  order  are

set aside and the one passed by the learned single judge is restored."


5.    The relief granted in favour of the applicant-respondent in the  civil

appeal permitting him to exercise option in  terms  of  the  Circular  dated

19.02.1986 means that it is a concession given having regard  to  the  facts

of the case of the applicant and the benefit was extended by this  Court  to

exercise option in terms of the circular referred to supra and  the  arrears

of  pension  with  effect  from  23.07.2001  as  claimed  by  the  claimant-

respondent. The Calcutta Port Trust is already under  financial  losses  and

not in a position to pay arrears in case similarly placed  retired  officers

and employees' claims are allowed by the Courts.


6.    Though, we have to accept the legal contentions raised by the  learned

Attorney General and learned senior  counsel  appearing  on  behalf  of  the

appellant Calcutta Port Trust that the application for seeking  modification

is not maintainable however, it would be suffice for us  to  state  that  in

the operative portion of the order  of  this  Court  dated  13.11.2013,  the

respondent is permitted to exercise the option of the  pension  scheme  vide

circular dated 19.02.1986 and further direction is given to  the  appellants

that the needful be done within two months from the date of receipt of  this

order.  The above said operative portion of the order makes very clear  that

the pensionary benefit under the scheme shall be extended to the  applicant-

respondent as per the circular  dated  19.02.1986  and  the  same  shall  be

continued to be paid to him from 23.7.2001. The said order of the  court  is

clarified to that extent. Further with regard to the submission made by  the

learned Attorney General and the learned senior counsel  on  behalf  of  the

Port Trust with regard to its financial position, it would  be  suffice  for

this Court to direct the appellant - Calcutta Port Trust to pay 75%  of  the

arrears of pension under  the  scheme,  from  23.7.2001  till  the  date  of

judgment, to the applicant-respondent.


7.    With the above said clarification and directions  to  the  appellants,

this application is disposed of. This clarification  order  is  confined  to

the facts of this case.


                                       ...................................J.

                                                     [V. GOPALA GOWDA]



                                        ..................................J.
                                                        [C. NAGAPPAN]


New Delhi,                                      
November 24, 2014

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